作业【zuò yè】
1. school assignment; homework; task 2. work; task; operation; production
[名]1、教师布置的功课 2、为完成生产和军事训练任务等而布置的活动
 我希望同学们认真完成作业。 I hope that every student will do his homework seriously and carefully.
 整个作业的安全让一个粗心大意的人给破坏了。 The security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person.
作用【zuò yòng】
1. action; effect; function; influence 2. act on; affect; influence
[名]1、对人或事物产生的影响或功能、效果 [动]2、对事物产生影响
舆论的作用是不可忽视的。 The function of public opinion cannot be ignored.
 一切事物都是互相联系并且相互作用的。 All things are interrelated and interacted.
作战【zuò zhàn】
campaign; do battle; fight; engage in a battle
[动]打仗
我军战士个个作战英勇。 Our soldiers fight bravely in the battle.
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作者【zuò zhě】
author; writer; originator
[名]文章的写作者；艺术品的创造者
 现在流行作者签名售书。 Now it is a fashion for writers to sign books.
作主【zuò zhǔ】
decide; take the responsibility for a decision
[动短]对某件事作出决定并负全责
 这是我的房间，怎么摆放家具由我作主。 This is my room and it is up to me to decide the arrangement of the furniture.
坐【zuò】
1. sit 2. to take (a bus, airplane etc. ) 3. (of a building) have its back towards
[动]1、把臀部放在椅子或其他物体上支撑身体重量 2、乘、搭 3、（房屋）背对着某个方面
 我只喜欢坐在椅子上看书。 I only like reading in the chair.
 坐出租车是到那里最方便的办法吗？ Is taking a taxi the most convenient way to get there?
我家的新房子坐北朝南。 My house faces south.
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坐班【zuò bān】
keep office hours; work in one’s office during office time; be on duty
[动]每天规定时间上下班（多指坐办公室）；值班
我无法摆脱单调的坐班工作。 I can't get off the office treadmill.
坐井观天【zuò jǐng guān tiān】
view things from one's limited experience; have a very limited or narrow view
[成]比喻眼光狭小，所见有限
 他坐井观天，对外面的世界一点也不了解。 He has a very narrow view and knows nothing about the outside world.
座【zuò】
a measure word for mountains, buildings, and other similar immovable objects
[量]多用于较大的固体物体
 一座新的商业大厦将于明年建成。 A new commercial building is going to be built next year.
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